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Hispanic Heritage Month runs from September 15 to October 15 yearly. It was began in 1968 and has develop into a nationwide celebration that features arts festivals and music occasions from New York to Los Angeles. How did Hispanic Heritage Month begin? What well-known Hispanic Individuals are celebrated in the present day? And what’s this yr’s theme? Discover out the solutions to those questions and extra.
Hispanic Heritage Month Information
The commemoration of Hispanic heritage began as a weeklong occasion in 1968.
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President Lyndon B. Johnson formally created Hispanic Heritage Week on September 17, 1968. The concept, as Johnson defined it, was to honor the affect that individuals of Hispanic descent have had in the USA.
Lecturers have been concerned in Hispanic Heritage Month from the beginning.
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When President Johnson created Hispanic Heritage Week, he requested lecturers to create celebratory curriculum concerning the accomplishments of Hispanic individuals.
Ronald Reagan expanded Hispanic Heritage Week to a full month.
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In 1988, when President Reagan was in workplace, Hispanic Heritage Week was expanded from per week to a month.
Hispanic Heritage Month begins on 5 international locations’ Independence Day.
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Hispanic Heritage Month begins on September 15 every year as a result of El Salvador, Honduras, Costa Rica, Guatemala, and Nicaragua all observe their Independence Day on that date. Mexico (September 16) and Chile (September 18) additionally rejoice their Independence Day throughout Hispanic Heritage Month.
Hispanic Heritage Month celebrates people who find themselves from or have ancestors from international locations the place Spanish is spoken.
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Hispanic Heritage Month celebrates individuals residing in the USA who’ve ancestors from international locations the place Spanish is the first language. The time period “Hispanic” was created within the Nineteen Seventies after the U.S. census began.
Twenty % of the U.S. inhabitants identifies as Hispanic.
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Greater than 62 million individuals in the USA, or one in 5 individuals, determine as Hispanic.
Supply: PEW Research Center
Hispanic Heritage Month at all times has a theme.
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The theme adjustments every year. In 2022, the theme was Unidos: Inclusivity for a Stronger Nation.
The 2023 Hispanic Heritage Month theme is Latinos: Driving Prosperity, Energy, and Progress in America.
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Take a look at the 2023 Hispanic Heritage Month tools on LinkedIn.
There are 20 Hispanic international locations and one Hispanic territory.
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There are 20 Hispanic international locations, or international locations the place Spanish is the official language: Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Spain, Uruguay, Venezuela. The one Hispanic territory is Puerto Rico.
President George H.W. Bush helped begin Hispanic Heritage Week.
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When George H.W. Bush was within the Home of Representatives in 1968, he sponsored the unique Hispanic Heritage Week invoice. Then, throughout his presidency, he declared the 30-day interval from September 15 to October 15 Hispanic Heritage Month, lengthening the celebration to a full month.
In the USA, Mexican Individuals make up the most important Hispanic inhabitants.
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Individuals of Mexican descent are roughly 62% of the general U.S. Hispanic inhabitants.
Supply: PEW Research Center
13 states have populations of a minimum of 1 million Hispanic residents.
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The 13 states are: Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Texas, and Washington.
Supply: Census Bureau
Twenty-five % of kids in the USA are Hispanic.
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One in 4 youngsters in the USA is Hispanic, and most (94%) had been born in the USA.
Supply: National Research Center on Hispanic Children and Families
Beginning with George H.W. Bush, each U.S. president has given a proclamation acknowledging Hispanic Heritage Month.
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On September 14, 1989, President George H.W. Bush was the primary president to proclaim Hispanic Heritage Month. Since then, each president has given a presidential proclamation acknowledging the celebration.
Ellen Ochoa was the primary Hispanic girl in area.
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In 1991, Ellen Ochoa grew to become the primary Latina astronaut in area. She introduced her flute to play on the Area Shuttle Discovery in 1993.
After English, Spanish is the most-spoken language in the USA.
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For those who embody individuals who converse Spanish as a second language, there are extra Spanish audio system in the USA than in Spain.
Sonia Sotomayor is the primary Hispanic Supreme Courtroom justice.
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Sonia Sotomayor, initially from the Bronx in New York, was sworn in as the primary Hispanic Supreme Courtroom justice in 2009.
Philip Bazaar was the primary Hispanic American to obtain a Medal of Honor.
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Bazaar was from Chile and a member of the U.S. Navy through the Civil Warfare. He earned a Medal of Honor for bravery in 1865.
Luiz Walter Alvarez was the primary Hispanic American to win the Nobel Prize in physics.
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He received the prize in 1968 for locating subatomic particles. He and his son proposed the idea {that a} meteor created the mass extinction of the dinosaurs.
Spanish is only one language spoken in Hispanic international locations.
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Whereas Spanish is the official language in Hispanic international locations, there are greater than 370 different languages spoken by individuals throughout Latin America.
Well-known Hispanic actress Rita Moreno is one of some individuals to be a PEGOT winner.
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Rita Moreno was the primary Hispanic American to win an Academy Award. She has additionally received Peabody, Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony awards. Her Emmy award was for her efficiency as a bunch on The Muppet Present.
Sylvia Mendez attended an “all-White” faculty seven years earlier than Brown vs. Board of Schooling.
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Sylvia Mendez was rising up in California when her mother and father fought to register her in a college in Westminster. The varsity superintendent refused, saying that Mexican Individuals had been “intellectually, culturally, and morally inferior.” Mendez’s mother and father took the district to courtroom and received. In 1946, California colleges had been built-in.
Dolores Huerta coined the phrase “Si se puede.”
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Dolores Huerta was a labor organizer who helped discovered the Nationwide Farm Employees Affiliation with Cesar Chavez. She was the one who coined the phrase, which was utilized in Barack Obama’s 2008 presidential marketing campaign as “Sure, we are able to.”
Hispanic baseball participant Roberto Clemente had greater than 3,000 profession hits.
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Roberto Clemente was the primary Hispanic American baseball participant to win a World Sequence and the primary Latino within the Baseball Corridor of Fame. He batted 0.352 in 1970 and had greater than 3,000 profession hits.
Puerto Rican Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez is the youngest girl to be elected to Congress.
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Ocasio-Cortez was elected to the Home of Representatives at age 29 to characterize New York’s 14th Congressional District.
To study extra about Hispanic Heritage Month, try When Is National Hispanic Heritage Month? (Plus Ideas To Celebrate It).
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